About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline



1 (2026-01-08)

handle is hein.congrecreports/crptxahye0001 and id is 1 raw text is: AUT-ENTICATED
US. GOVERNMENT
INFORMATION
      GPO










                    119TH CONGRESS                                   REPT.119-432
                      2d Session  j  HOUSE  OF  REPRESENTATIVES          Part 1





                                   DIRECT   HIRE  TO  FIGHT   FIRES


                                   JANUARY 8, 2026.-Ordered to be printed


                       Mr. WESTERMAN,   from the Committee  on Natural Resources,
                                        submitted  the following

                                           REPORT

                                           [To accompany H.R. 435]
                     The  Committee  on Natural Resources, to whom  was  referred the
                   bill (H.R. 435) to amend title 5, United States Code, to provide di-
                   rect hire authority to appoint individuals to Federal wildland fire-
                   fighting and firefighting support positions in the Forest Service or
                   the Department  of the Interior, and for other purposes, having con-
                   sidered the  same, reports favorably thereon without  amendment
                   and  recommends  that the bill do pass.
                                     PURPOSE  OF  THE LEGISLATION
                     The  purpose of H.R. 435 is to amend title 5, United States Code,
                   to provide direct hire authority to appoint individuals to Federal
                   wildland firefighting and firefighting support positions in the For-
                   est Service or the Department  of the Interior, and for other pur-
                   poses.
                                BACKGROUND   AND NEED  FOR  LEGISLATION
                     Each  year, federal wildfire suppression agencies, such as the U.S.
                   Forest Service (USFS)  and  the Department  of the Interior (DOI),
                   hire thousands of wildland firefighters. These firefighters battle in-
                   tense wildfires on federal land, primarily throughout late spring,
                   summer,   and early fall. Failing to adequately staff our wildland
                   firefighting workforce has incredibly detrimental and cascading ef-
                   fects on suppression  effectiveness, firefighter health and safety,
                   community   protection, and  forest health. For the  past several
                   years, USFS  has  aimed at hiring 11,300 wildland firefighters.1 As
                   of June  29, 2025, the agency has  reached 99 percent of its goal,
                     'Wildland Firefighting Workforce, Forest Service, July 18, 2025, https://www.fs.usda.gov/
                   managing-land/fire/workforce.
                       069-006