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H. Rept. 119-393 1 (2025-12-04)

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                     119TH  CONGRESS                                           REPORT
                         1st Session  J HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES               119-393






                             STUDYING NEPA'S IMPACT ON PROJECTS ACT



                      DECEMBER 4, 2025.-Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State
                                        of the Union and ordered to be printed



                         Mr. WESTERMAN, from the Committee on Natural Resources,
                                            submitted  the  following


                                               REPORT

                                               [To accompany H.R. 573]

                       The  Committee   on  Natural  Resources,  to whom  was  referred the
                     bill (H.R. 573) to require the  Council on  Environmental   Quality  to
                     publish  an annual   report on environmental   reviews  and  causes  of
                     action based  on alleged non-compliance   with  the National  Environ-
                     mental  Policy  Act of 1969,  and for other  purposes,  having  consid-
                     ered  the same,  reports favorably  thereon  with an  amendment and
                     recommends that the bill   as amended   do pass.
                       The  amendment is as follows:
                       Strike  all after the enacting clause and insert the following:
                     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
                       This Act may be cited as the Studying NEPA's Impact on Projects Act.
                     SEC. 2. ANNUAL REPORT ON NEPA'S IMPACT ON PROJECTS.
                       Section 201 of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4341)
                     is amended to read as follows:
                     SEC. 201. ANNUAL REPORTS ON NEPA'S IMPACT ON PROJECTS.
                       (a) SUBMISSIONS BY LEAD AGENCIES.-Not later than July 1, 2026, and annually
                     thereafter, the head of each lead agency shall submit to the Council on Environ-
                     mental Quality a report on-
                           (1) each civil action alleging an agency action in violation of this Act that
                         was active during the period beginning June 1 of the preceding year and ending
                         June 1 of the current year, which shall identify-
                              (A) with respect to each such civil action-
                                  (i) the defendant lead agency, where applicable, and each plaintiff;
                                and
                                  (ii) the court in which the civil action was brought and any court to
                                which a decision on the civil action was appealed;
                              (B) the number of such civil actions, disaggregated by the defendant
                            agency, with a single entry denoting the lead agency, where applicable, for
                            cases involving multiple Federal agency defendants;
                              (C) the alleged basis for each such civil action, disaggregated by covered
                            sectors; and


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