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H. Rept. 119-233 1 (2025-09-03)

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                   119TH CONGRESS                                      REPORT
                      1st Session   HOUSE  OF  REPRESENTATIVES        119-233





                    UNITED STATES GRAIN STANDARDS REAUTHORIZATION
                                            ACT  OF  2025


                   SEPTEMBER 3, 2025.-Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State
                                    of the Union and ordered to be printed


                        Mr. THOMPSON   of Pennsylvania, from the Committee on
                                  Agriculture, submitted the following


                                          REPORT

                                          [To accompany H.R. 4550]
                     The  Committee  on Agriculture, to whom  was referred the bill
                   (H.R. 4550) to reauthorize the United States Grain Standards Act,
                   and for other purposes, having considered the same, reports favor-
                   ably thereon without amendment  and recommends   that the bill do
                   pass.
                                         BRIEF EXPLANATION
                     The United  States Grain Standards Act Reauthorization Act of
                   2025, H.R. 4550, reauthorizes provisions of the United States Grain
                   Standards Act (USGSA)  until September  30, 2030, and provides a
                   safeguard mechanism  in the event of an interruption of official in-
                   spection services. In addition, H.R. 4550 revises the process for the
                   delegation and designation of authority by the Secretary to provide
                   official inspection services and allows for the review of current del-
                   egations. Finally, the legislation amends the USGSA to provide a
                   basis for fees based on export tonnage and for the adjustment of
                   those fees.
                                         PURPOSE  AND NEEDS
                     Witnesses testifying before the subcommittee, as well as producer
                   organizations submitting statements for the  hearing record, af-
                   firmed that  it remains the  Federal Grain  Inspection Service's
                   (FGIS) ultimate responsibility to provide accurate, reliable, consist-
                   ently available, and cost-effective grain inspection and weighing
                   services. Though proposals varied, each organization underscored
                   the importance of technology and continuity of service in ensuring
                   the integrity of the United States grain inspection system. The
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