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H. Rept. 118-333 1 (2023-12-19)

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                      118TH CONGRESS                                            REPORT
                         1st Session     HOUSE   OF  REPRESENTATIVES            118-333







                             IRAN-CHINA ENERGY SANCTIONS ACT OF 2023



                     DECEMBER  19, 2023.-Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State
                                         of the Union and ordered to be printed



                          Mr.  MCHENRY, from the Committee on Financial Services,
                                            submitted   the  following


                                                R  E   P  O  R   T

                                              [To accompany H.R. 5923]

                                [Including cost estimate of the Congressional Budget Office]

                        The  Committee   on Financial  Services, to whom   was  referred  the
                     bill (H.R.  5923) to  impose  restrictions on  correspondent   and  pay-
                     able-through   accounts  in the United  States with  respect to Chinese
                     financial  institutions that conduct  transactions  involving  the  pur-
                     chase  of petroleum  or petroleum  products  from  Iran, having  consid-
                     ered  the same,  reports  favorably thereon  with  an  amendment and
                     recommends that the bill as amended do pass.
                        The amendment is as follows:
                        Strike all after the enacting clause and  insert the following:
                     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
                       This Act may be cited as the Iran-China Energy Sanctions Act of 2023.
                     SEC. 2. SANCTIONS ON CHINESE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS THAT PURCHASE PETROLEUM
                              PRODUCTS FROM IRAN.
                       Section 1245(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012
                     (22 U.S.C. 8513a(d)) is amended-
                           (1) by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (6); and
                           (2) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new paragraph:
                           (5) APPLICABILITY OF SANCTIONS WITH RESPECT TO CHINESE FINANCIAL INSTI-
                         TUTIONS.-
                              (A) IN GENERAL.-For the purpose of paragraph (1)(A), a 'significant fi-
                              nancial transaction' includes any transaction by a Chinese financial institu-
                              tion (without regard to the size, number, frequency, or nature of the trans-
                              action) involving the purchase of petroleum or petroleum products from
                              Iran.
                              (B) DETERMINATION REQUIRED.-Not later than 180 days after the date
                              of the enactment of this paragraph and every year thereafter for 5 years,
                              the President shall-
                                  (i) determine whether any Chinese financial institution has engaged
                                in a significant financial transaction as described in paragraph (1)(A);
                                and
                         49-006