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CBO Analysis of August 1 Budget Control Act 1 (August 1, 2011)

handle is hein.congrec/cbo10576 and id is 1 raw text is: CONGRESSIONAL BUDGET OFFICE                      Douglas W. Elmendorf, Director
U.S. Congress
Washington, DC 20515
August 1, 2011
Honorable John A. Boehner
Speaker
U.S. House of Representatives
Washington, DC 20515
Honorable Harry Reid
Majority Leader
United States Senate
Washington, DC 20510
Dear Mr. Speaker and Mr. Leader:
The Congressional Budget Office has estimated the impact on the deficit of the Budget
Control Act of 2011, as posted on the Web site of the House Committee on Rules on
August 1, 2011. The legislation would:
* Establish caps on discretionary spending through 2021;
* Allow for certain amounts of additional spending for program integrity
initiatives aimed at reducing the amount of improper benefit payments;
* Make changes to the Pell Grant and student loan programs;
* Require that the House of Representatives and the Senate vote on a joint
resolution proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution;
* Establish a procedure to increase the debt limit by $400 billion initially and
procedures that would allow the limit to be raised further in two additional steps,
for a cumulative increase of between $2.1 trillion and $2.4 trillion;
* Reinstate and modify certain budget process rules;
* Create a Congressional Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction to propose
further deficit reduction, with a stated goal of achieving at least $1.5 trillion in
budgetary savings over 10 years; and
* Establish automatic procedures for reducing spending by as much as $1.2 trillion
if legislation originating with the new joint select committee does not achieve
such savings.
If appropriations in the next 10 years are equal to the caps on discretionary spending and
the maximum amount of funding is provided for the program integrity initiatives, CBO
estimates that the legislation-apart from the provisions related to the joint select
committee-would reduce budget deficits by $917 billion between 2012 and 2021. In

addition, legislation originating with the joint select committee, or the automatic