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1 Berne Convention: Report (to Accompany Treaty Doc. 99-27) 1 (1988)

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100TH CONGRESS             SEAEEXEC. REPT.
  2d Session               SENATE                   100-17




                    BERNE CONVENTION


        JULY 14, (legislative day, JULY 8), 1988.-Ordered to be printed


        Mr. PELL, from the Committee on Foreign Relations,
                    submitted the following

                        REPORT

                  [To accompany Treaty Doc. 99-27]
  The Committee on Foreign Relations, to which was referred the
Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works
of September 9, 1886, completed at Paris on May 4, 1896, revised at
Berlin on November 13, 1908, completed at Berne on March 20,
1914, and revised at Rome on June 2, 1928, at Brussels on June 26,
1948, at Stockholm on July 14, 1967, and at Paris on July 24, 1971
and amended in 1979, having considered the same, reports favor-
ably thereon without amendment and recommends that the Senate
give its advice and consent to ratification thereof.
                           PURPOSE
  The purpose of the Berne Convention is to provide protection for
the rights of authors in their literary and artistic works. The
extent of protected works is broad, ranging from conventional
works-such as books, motion pictures, and music-to new techno-
logical works, including video cassettes and computer-related soft-
ware. The convention contains detailed provisions that specify min-
imum levels of protection to be provided by member nations.
                         BACKGROUND
  Twelve years ago, Congress passed the Copyright Act of 1976, the
first general revision of U.S. copyright law since 1909. The passage
of this act was the culmination of years of legislative efforts.
  While a relatively obscure discipline, copyright law touches every
American in their homes, schools, libraries, and workplaces. Deter-
mining the scope of a law which deeply affects how all of us may
enjoy books, films, television, programming, computer software, in-
formation products and services, music, and visual arts requires
   19-119