About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline



1977-1979 CBA Rep. 1 (1977-1979)

handle is hein.barjournals/cbarpts1977 and id is 1 raw text is: 



   CINCINNATI BAR


ASSHIATION l





REPORT


Published  by the Cincinnati  Bar Association  January  1977


Sweeping changes affect Workers' Compensation law


After 65 years, the Workmen's Compen-
sation law is no more.

As of January 17, Workers' Compensa-
tion goes into effect, with sweeping
procedural changes in filing, appealing,
and administering claims in the State
of Ohio.

The biggest change, according to Louis
J. Finkelmeier, chairman of the CBA
Workers' Compensation Committee,
will be in how claims are adjudicated.
Up until now, we've had to contend
with a two-headed monster of a system
that included the Bureau of Workmen's
Comp  and the Industrial Commission,
and it was a matter of figuring out who
did what-when. The new law, accord-
ing to Finkelmeier, delineates the precise
functions of each department.

All disputes will now fall under the
jurisdiction of the Industrial Commis-
sion, he says. The ministerial duties,
the paper work, will be handled through
the Bureau of Workers' Compensation.

Some  of the 36 major revisions in the
law are in response to criticisms and
reported abuses in northern Ohio.

Finkelmeier maintains that revisions
have been brewing for the last few years.
Had there been no scandals, there still
would have been some changes in the
Workmen's Comp  law. he says.
Some  revisions have been needed for
years.

The goal of some of the rule changes is
to limit the possibility of any favoritism,
a long-time criticism of the old law.

Other rules limit the terms and outline
the duties of the administrator. Several
sections deal with a comprehensive plan
to publish all data, rules and regulations
on the policies and procedures of


workers' claims. It puts the Bureau in
the publishing business, Finkelmeier
says.

Some  lawyers are predicting that the
Bureau is simply not equipped with the
manpower  to publish and process all
that is required under the new law.

The changes that will most directly af-
fect the bar concern the procedural
changes in moving a claim through the
now  even more complex adjudicative
system. Initial hearings on applications
to determine initial allowance, extent of
disability, etc., will be presented to a
District Hearing Officer. An appeal of
that decision will then be channelled
through one of five Regional Boards of
Review, with a right of appeal extended
to the claimant, the employer, and the
State of Ohio.

The right of the State to appeal any and
all decisions as guardian of the fund
adds a new twist to the law. Finkelmeier
feels that regardless of the intent of the
law, it puts the State on the side of the
employer in Workers' Comp claims.
How  the State will interpret their rights
and responsibilities under the guardian
of the fund statute remains to be seen.

Another twist in the regulations provides
that all possible appeals through the
Commission  must be exhausted before
the claim can be taken to court.

According to Finkelmeier, this procedure
alone will add months, perhaps as much
as a year to processing a claim. Many
appealed cases now take two years or
longer without the new restrictions.

Four specific types of claims will be
heard directly by newly appointed Indus-
trial Commission Staff Hearing Officers;
permanent total disability, lump sum
payment, lump sum settlement, and


safety violations. All parties including
the administrator then have an appeal as
of right to the three member Industrial
Commission  in Columbus.

After 75 years, Workmen's Comp is no
more.

The new law, with its juggled semantics
(out of deference to working women)
and procedural changes has been defined
and outlined by Finkelmeier's committee.
Please call the CBA office for a copy.


In   Memoriam

Memorial Services will be held at 11:30
a.m., January 20, in Judge Nurre's court
room. Services honor the members of
the bar who have died over the last year:

    Joseph A. Roach
    Raymond  J. Kunkel
    Florence Hornback
    Charles B. Ginocchio
    Catherine C. Embshoff
    Lawrence W. Crowe
    Robert P. Goldman
    Preston E. Garrison
    Clyde M. Abbott
    E. Craig Lovett
    Carl H. Woest
    Elizabeth Pinger
    Hubert T. Campbell
    E. Lynch Smith
    Herbert C. Lykins
    Joseph A. Rave
    Calvin Cramer
    Robert W. Elder
    Eugene B. Beckman
    Col. Raymond Wilson, Jr.
    Robert L. Leroux
    Richard M. Gay
    Simon Lazarus, Jr.
    Harold R. Latimer
    William J. Graham