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13 Docket Call 1 (1978)

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'editor's

     guest





     Seth  Rosner *


  *Sec onc v ce ( Prdman of rte Secaon ,He s also setV 'g aS
Chdsfir~r Of rMe 1976 A,'rwd AVeevrq Arfdr~gervenrs C ,'-- 'fffe
  The officers and Council members of our Section
have as their highest priority the serving of the inter
ests of the practicing lawyer and of American so-
ciety Thus, they have tried to Keep abreast of the in
creasing number of major issues which the organized
Bar has addressed in recent years, and to advocate
positions which they believe to be consistent with
                            continued on page 4


fundamental freedoms only

   come in a package deal*

                       H. Russell Troutmant


   It s a free country That's an expression most of
us grew up with But, as our nation evolves, the con-
cept of a free country changes
  In 1900. freedom included the adsantage of a pay-
check  without deductions and the operation of a
business without regulation It included the disad-
vantage of depending on family and friends during
unemployment  and old age Rough justice was more
common.  medical care more sparse
  How  much  freedom makes  a free country How
much  regulation take, it away?
  The forfeiture of any fundamentals is tantamount to
a capitulation of a free society Economics is not the
test Efficiency is not the goal Time is not a variable
  Freedom  of press, speech. religion and jury trial
are constants that preempt efforts for efficiency and
the desire for economy When our society becomes
too crowded. our taxes or insurance premiums too
high, and our spirits so benign as to allow these free-
doms  to perish, then indeed as Jefferson said, *'Let


  'The Bill of Rights *as not ratified because it is cost
efficient if any of its guarantees of freedom are sacrificed
to economic considerations forces will be unleashed that
will undo our liberties
  * Rus   ii, 'md'- 0 w ',1fnt a  's-  o -,f 1   F

Copyright   1978 American Bar Association


us withdraw and call the nation to its tents  and start
all over again
  When  one right or freedom falls. the others are not
far behind When   wealth prevails over principle,
poverty prevails over all
  In recent years, rights have
been  broadened  in  some
areas Congress enacted the
Speedy Trial Act to define a
constitutional right, entitling
an accused to trial within 100
days of arrest This places a
new burden and expense on
the state. but our representa-
tives have placed increased
budgetary  requirements in
the category of irrelevance
when constitutional rights are involved
  TheSupremeCourt  has interpreted theConstitution
to require the right to counsel of those criminally
charged The court left the economic and efficiency
implications of its decision to the states, but it was
clear that. if a state expected a conviction to stand.
that right had to be offered Thus came into existence
the billion dollar public defender program. which
                          continued on next page


Produced by the ABA Press


       contents

PROPOSED   AMENDMENTS
TO THE  NATIONAL  LABOR
RELATIONS  ACT              5
ANNUAL   MEETING
PROGRAM   PREVIEW           9
WHAT'S  UP - WHAT'S IN  16
INTERNATIONAL   LEGAL
EXCHANGE                   17