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46 Santa Clara L. Rev. 1 (2005-2006)
The Impact of Legally Inappropriate Factors on Death Sentencing for California Homicides, 1990-1999

handle is hein.journals/saclr46 and id is 19 raw text is: THE IMPACT OF LEGALLY INAPPROPRIATE
FACTORS ON DEATH SENTENCING FOR
CALIFORNIA HOMICIDES, 1990-1999
Glenn L. Pierce*
Michael L. Radelet**
This study examines the racial, ethnic, and geographical
variations present in the imposition of the death penalty in
California. In doing so, it analyzes all reported homicides
committed in California during the 1990s, comparing those
that resulted in a death sentence with those that did not.
I. OVERVIEW
A. The Death Penalty in California, 1972-2003
In February 1972, the California Supreme Court emptied
* Principal Research Scientist, Institute for Race and Justice and College of
Criminal Justice, Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts; B.A., Bates
College; M.A., Northeastern University; Ph.D., Northeastern University.
** Professor and Chair, Department of Sociology, University of Colorado,
Boulder, Colorado; B.A., Michigan State University; M.A., Eastern Michigan
University; Ph.D., Purdue University.
The authors appreciate the assistance in gathering data on California death
sentences from Michael Millman and John Tate from the California Appellate
Project and Santa Clara University law students David Richter and Courtney
Salera. Portions of the California homicide data were obtained from the
California Department of Health Services, Center for Health Statistics. The
authors thank Alan Saiz, College of Criminal Justice, Northeastern University,
for his consultation and database management. The authors also thank David
C. Baldus, Samuel R. Gross, and Elisabeth Semel for their helpful comments on
earlier drafts. Finally, the authors would like to acknowledge the support
provided by the Institute on Race and Justice and the College of Criminal
Justice, Northeastern University, and the Department of Sociology, University
of Colorado. The analyses, interpretations, and conclusions reported herein are
solely those of the authors.